When an 18-wheeler collides with a passenger vehicle, the consequences can be catastrophic. These massive trucks, vital to the economy, present unique dangers on Houston’s busy roads. For victims, understanding the causes of these accidents and determining liability is critical to seeking justice and compensation.
In this blog, we’ll break down common causes of 18-wheeler accidents, explore how liability is determined, and discuss what victims can do to protect their rights.
Common Causes of 18-Wheeler Accidents
18-wheeler accidents are rarely straightforward. They often involve multiple factors, including:
1. Driver Fatigue
Truck drivers work long hours to meet tight deadlines. Despite regulations limiting driving hours, fatigue remains a significant issue. A tired driver’s reaction times are slower, increasing the risk of accidents.
2. Improper Maintenance
Large trucks require regular maintenance to operate safely. Issues like worn-out brakes, defective tires, or malfunctioning lights can turn an 18-wheeler into a hazard.
3. Overloading or Improper Cargo Loading
When cargo is improperly loaded or exceeds weight limits, it can affect the truck’s stability. Overloaded trailers are prone to tipping over, particularly during turns or sudden maneuvers.
4. Distracted Driving
Distractions, such as texting, eating, or adjusting a GPS, can be just as dangerous for truck drivers as for anyone else. Given the size of their vehicles, even a momentary lapse in attention can lead to disaster.
5. Poor Weather Conditions
Rain, fog, and other adverse weather conditions can make it harder for truck drivers to stop or control their vehicles. While weather is beyond anyone’s control, drivers and trucking companies must take extra precautions in such conditions.
6. Driver Error or Negligence
Speeding, aggressive driving, and failure to follow traffic laws contribute to many 18-wheeler accidents. In some cases, inexperienced drivers may not have the skills to handle these massive vehicles safely.
Determining Liability in 18-Wheeler Accidents
Assigning liability in 18-wheeler accidents is often complex. It’s not always just the driver who is at fault—other parties may also bear responsibility. Here are some key players to consider:
The Truck Driver
If the accident resulted from driver error, such as speeding or distracted driving, the driver might be held liable.
The Trucking Company
Trucking companies are responsible for ensuring their drivers are properly trained and that their vehicles are well-maintained. If they fail in these duties, they may share liability.
Cargo Loaders
If improperly loaded cargo caused or contributed to the accident, the company responsible for loading the truck may be held accountable.
Manufacturers
Defective truck parts, such as faulty brakes or tires, can also cause accidents. In such cases, the manufacturer of the defective part could be liable.
Other Drivers
Sometimes, another driver’s reckless behavior triggers a chain reaction involving an 18-wheeler. In such cases, liability may extend beyond the truck driver and their employer.
How Roberts Markland Can Help
After an 18-wheeler accident, victims often face significant medical bills, lost wages, and emotional trauma. At Roberts Markland, we specialize in navigating the complexities of trucking accident cases. Here’s how we can assist:
Conducting Thorough Investigations
We gather evidence, such as black box data, maintenance records, and driver logs, to build a strong case.
Identifying All Liable Parties
By thoroughly analyzing the circumstances of your accident, we ensure that all responsible parties are held accountable.
Negotiating with Insurance Companies
Insurance companies often try to minimize payouts. Our experienced attorneys know how to counter these tactics and fight for the compensation you deserve.
Taking Your Case to Trial
If a fair settlement cannot be reached, we’re prepared to take your case to court to secure justice.
What You Can Do After an 18-Wheeler Accident
If you’re involved in an accident with an 18-wheeler, here are some steps you should take to protect your rights:
- Seek Medical Attention: Your health is the top priority. Even if you feel fine, some injuries may not become apparent until later.
- Document the Scene: Take photos of the vehicles, road conditions, and any visible injuries. If possible, collect contact information from witnesses.
- Report the Accident: File a police report and provide accurate details about what happened.
- Avoid Speaking to Insurance Adjusters: Insurance companies may use your statements against you. Let your attorney handle communications.
- Consult an Experienced Attorney: The sooner you involve a lawyer, the better your chances of preserving crucial evidence and building a strong case.
Conclusion
18-wheeler accidents can have life-altering consequences, but understanding the causes and liability can help victims pursue justice. At Roberts Markland, we’re here to guide you through every step of the legal process, ensuring you receive the support and compensation you deserve.
If you or a loved one has been involved in an 18-wheeler accident, don’t hesitate to reach out. Contact us today for a free consultation, and let us help you navigate the road to recovery.